What are 5 symptoms of skin cancer? Skin cancer rates are on the rise, particularly among those over 54, with a staggering 200% increase since the 1990s.
The surge in popularity of package holidays to sunny destinations is believed to be a contributing factor.
But how can you protect yourself and what are the early warning signs you should be aware of?
The Importance of Early Detection
As with most cancers, early detection is crucial for successful treatment.
Recognizing the signs and symptoms of skin cancer can literally save your life.
Here are five key symptoms that should prompt a visit to your GP.
What are 5 symptoms of skin cancer?
1. Uneven Shape
Normal moles are usually round with smooth edges.
However, melanomas often have an uneven shape.
They may appear as if they have two different-shaped halves and uneven edges.
If you notice a mole with an irregular shape, it's time to consult your GP.
2. Mixed Colours
While normal moles are usually a single colour, melanomas often display a mix of two or more colours.
A mole that changes colour or has multiple shades should raise a red flag.
3. Size Matters
Melanomas tend to be larger than normal moles, often exceeding 6mm in width.
If you notice a mole that's larger than the size of a pencil eraser, it's worth getting checked out.
4. Change in Shape
Any new moles or changes to existing moles should be monitored closely.
If you notice a mole that has changed in shape, it's time to make an appointment with your GP.
[What are 5 symptoms of skin cancer?]
5. Bleeding or Itching
Moles that are swollen, sore, bleeding, or itchy are also cause for concern.
These symptoms could indicate skin cancer and should be evaluated by a healthcare professional.
Prevention is Better Than Cure
While it's important to be vigilant for signs of skin cancer, prevention is always better than cure.
Experts recommend reducing sun exposure, especially during peak hours, and covering up with a T-shirt and hat. Regular use of sunblock is also advised.
Dr. Julie Sharp, head of health at Cancer Research UK, emphasizes the importance of sun safety, stating, "Whether you are holidaying abroad or enjoying the good weather closer to home, it’s important to take steps to reduce your risk of skin cancer, especially if you burn easily."
Remember, sunburn can occur even on cloudy days.
So, make sure to apply plenty of sunscreen and reapply it regularly, spend time in the shade, and cover up with protective clothing.
Stay vigilant, stay safe, and enjoy the sun responsibly.